神田外語大学2005年度シラバス

　　英語音声学B
　　

SEKIYA YASUSHI　関屋　康	4単位
	1～4年
	後期

41100202

The purpose of this course is two-fold: to provide students with the basic knowledge of English phonetics and also to help them improve their English pronunciation. The focus will be on articulatory phonetics, i.e., how we use our speech organs to create speech sounds. The topics will include speech mechanism, vowels, consonants, consonant clusters, stress, rhythm, intonation, and various sound phenomena occurring in natural speech such as assimilation, sound reduction, and deletion. Special attention will be paid to the differences between English and Japanese sound features. Students will also be asked to practice various pronunciation exercises to improve their English pronunciation. ALL THE CLASS SESSIONS WILL BE CONDUCTED IN ENGLISH.

評価方法：

中間試験：40 %
期末試験：40%
出席（クイズ、ワークシート）：20%

テキスト名：

Rebecca M. Dauer, Accurate English: A Complete Course in Pronunciation, Blackwell, 1997

注意事項：

講義は英語で行う。人数制限をするので初回の授業に必ず出席のこと。

授業計画――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――

１．	Mechanism of Speech Sound Production Articulatory Organs and Classification of Speech Sounds
２．	Varieties of English Pronunciation American: General American (GA) British: Received Pronunciation (RP)
３．	Vowel Classification Cardinal Vowels English Vowels Checked vs. Free Vowels Strong vs. Weak Vowels
４．	English Vowels Front Vowels Back Vowels Central Vowels
５．	English Vowels Diphthongs Triphthongs Rhotic Vowels (R-colored Vowels)
６．	English Vowels Weak Vowels Relationship between Stress and Vowel Quality Comparison with Japanese Vowels
７．	Consonant Classification English Consonants Stops Fricatives Affricates
８．	English Consonants Nasals Approximants: Liquids (rhotic, lateral), Semi-vowels
９．	Syllable Structure Consonant Clusters Syllabic Consonants Comparison with Japanese Syllable Structure
10．	Stress Word Stress and Vowel Reduction Compound Word Stress Weak vs. Strong Forms Comparison with Japanese Accent
11．	Rhythm Stress-timed Rhythm; Rhythm of Alternation Stress Shift Comparison with Japanese Rhythm
12．	Intonation Tone Units & Tonic Accent
13．	Intonation Intonation Patterns
14．	Sound Phenomena Occurring in Natural Speech Sound Reduction Sound Deletion
15．	Sound Phenomena Occurring in Natural Speech Coarticulation: Assimilation Dissimilation